{"id":54718,"date":"2023-10-27T13:49:52","date_gmt":"2023-10-27T05:49:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xometry.asia\/?p=54718"},"modified":"2025-05-26T17:42:16","modified_gmt":"2025-05-26T09:42:16","slug":"food-safe-3d-printing-design-tips-materials-finishes-cn","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging-wp.xometry.asia\/zh-hans\/food-safe-3d-printing-design-tips-materials-finishes-cn\/","title":{"rendered":"\u98df\u54c1\u7ea7\u00a03D \u6253\u5370\uff1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6280\u5de7\u3001\u6750\u6599\u548c\u540e\u5904\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c3D\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\u663e\u8457\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u5236\u9020\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f8\u5ab2\u7f8e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u8010\u7528\u6027\u597d\u4ee5\u53ca\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7684\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u5728\u5176\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u91c7\u75283D\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u98df\u54c1\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u8be5\u884c\u4e1a\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u75283D\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5236\u9020\u98df\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\u3001\u53a8\u623f\/\u70f9\u996a\u5668\u5177\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u4ea7\u8bbe\u5907\u5907\u4ef6\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u4e1a\u754c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u5728\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u8fdb\u884c\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u51683d\u6253\u5370\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\">\u8fdb\u884c\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u51683D\u6253\u5370\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7684\u56e0\u7d20<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8be5\u7269\u54c1\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u7528\u9014\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6b27\u76df\u98df\u54c1\u6cd5\u89c4\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u9972\u6599\u7684\u6240\u6709\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u5206\u9500\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u4e3a\u9884\u9632\u98df\u54c1\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u6cd5\u89c4EC 1935\/2004\u5bf9\u63a5\u89e6\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u6750\u6599\u548c\u7269\u4f53\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd3D\u6253\u5370\u90e8\u4ef6\u7b26\u5408\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u90e8\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ea7\u54c1\u8868\u9762\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u90e8\u4ef6\u7b26\u5408\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u51f9\u69fd\u548c\u88c2\u7f1d\uff1a<\/strong>\u8868\u9762\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5fc5\u987b\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u9664\u51f9\u69fd\u6216\u88c2\u7f1d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6839\u636e\u529f\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u62c6\u89e3\u90e8\u4ef6\u6216\u4ea7\u54c1\u65f6\u5e94\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u89e6\u8fbe\u8fd9\u4e9b\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8fdb\u884c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6e05\u6d01\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5706\u89d2\u8fb9\u7f18\uff1a<\/strong>\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u8fb9\u7f18\u5904\u4f7f\u7528\u8f83\u5927\u534a\u5f84\u7684\u5706\u89d2\uff0c\u89d2\u843d\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5706\u6ed1\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5c16\u9510\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u575a\u56fa\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u90e8\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\u5e94\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u64cd\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u3001\u9884\u671f\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u6750\u6599\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u53d7\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u548c\u8d1f\u8377\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1440\" height=\"811\" src=\"https:\/\/xometry.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/uvod-2048x1153-1-1440x811.jpeg\" alt=\"Food-safe 3D printed containers (Image credit: PrusaPrinters Blog)\" class=\"wp-image-53597\" style=\"width:706px;height:398px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staging-wp.xometry.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/uvod-2048x1153-1-1440x811.jpeg 1440w, https:\/\/staging-wp.xometry.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/uvod-2048x1153-1-480x270.jpeg 480w, https:\/\/staging-wp.xometry.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/uvod-2048x1153-1-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/staging-wp.xometry.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/uvod-2048x1153-1-1536x865.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/staging-wp.xometry.asia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/uvod-2048x1153-1.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u51683D\u6253\u5370\u5bb9\u5668\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aPrusaPrinters\u535a\u5ba2\uff09<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u51683D\u6253\u5370\u6750\u6599<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bb8\u591a\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u6750\u6599\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5145\u5206\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u5982PETG\u548cPP\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u88ab\u8ba4\u5b9a\u662f\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u6750\u6599\u65f6\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cPLA\u867d\u7136\u662f\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u7528\u4e8e\u5982\u8336\u676f\u6216\u6d17\u7897\u673a\u7b49\u9ad8\u6e29\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4f1a\u878d\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9009\u62e9\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u51683D\u6253\u5370\u6750\u6599\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u975e\u5438\u6536\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u540e\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5982\u629b\u5149\u6216\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u65e0\u5b54\u8868\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6297\u5212\u4f24\/\u5212\u75d5\uff1a<\/strong>\u6240\u9009\u6750\u6599\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u5907\u8010\u5212\u4f24\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u635f\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u989c\u8272\u6216\u6c14\u5473\u4e14\u65e0\u6bd2\uff1a<\/strong>\u6240\u6709\u98df\u54c1\u7ea7\u6750\u6599\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u98df\u7269\u6709\u60f0\u6027\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u6dfb\u52a0\u8272\u7d20\u7684\u5929\u7136\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u6750\u6599\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u59cb\u7ec8\u53c2\u8003\u6750\u6599\u5b89\u5168\u6570\u636e\u8868\uff08MSDS\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6d88\u6bd2<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6d88\u6bd2\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u989d\u5916\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4f7f\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u6750\u6599\u66f4\u52a0\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u6d88\u6bd2\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u52a0\u70ed\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u3001\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u548c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u6750\u6599\u90fd\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u6d88\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u6db5\u76d6\u7684\u4e94\u79cd\u6d88\u6bd2\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u73af\u6c27\u4e59\u70f7\u6c14\u4f53 (EtO)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u6c22\u6c14\u4f53\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f3d\u9a6c\u8f90\u5c04<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9ad8\u538b\u706d\u83cc<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5feb\u901f\u9ad8\u538b\u706d\u83cc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u9002\u7528\u4e8e3d\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u6750\u6599\"><strong>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e3D\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u6750\u6599<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong><strong>3D\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f<\/strong><\/strong><\/td><td><strong><strong>\u6750\u6599<\/strong><\/strong><\/td><td><strong><strong>\u9002\u7528\u7684\u6d88\u6bd2\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>SLS \/ MJF<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/xometry.asia\/materials\/nylon-pa11\/\">\u5c3c\u9f99 PA 11<\/a> \u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/xometry.asia\/materials\/nylon-pa12-sls\/\">\u5c3c\u9f99 PA 12<\/a><\/td><td>\u73af\u6c27\u4e59\u70f7\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u4f3d\u9a6c\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u6c14\u4f53\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u9ad8\u538b\u706d\u83cc<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>SLS \/ MJF<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/xometry.asia\/materials\/pp\/\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/xometry.asia\/materials\/pp\/\"><u>\u805a\u4e19\u70ef<\/u><\/a><\/td><td>\u9ad8\u538b\u706d\u83cc<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>FDM<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/xometry.asia\/materials\/abs-m30\/\">ABS M30<\/a><\/td><td>\u73af\u6c27\u4e59\u70f7\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u4f3d\u9a6c\u8f90\u5c04<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>FDM<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/xometry.asia\/materials\/pc-iso-polycarbonate\/\">PC &#8211; ISO<\/a><\/td><td>\u73af\u6c27\u4e59\u70f7\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u4f3d\u9a6c\u8f90\u5c04<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>FDM<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/xometry.asia\/materials\/ultem-1010\/\">ULTEM 1010<\/a> \/ <a href=\"https:\/\/xometry.asia\/materials\/ultem-9085\/\">ULTEM 9085<\/a><\/td><td>\u73af\u6c27\u4e59\u70f7\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u4f3d\u9a6c\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u706d\u83cc<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>FDM<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/xometry.asia\/materials\/petg\/\">PETG<\/a><\/td><td>\u73af\u6c27\u4e59\u70f7\u6c14\u4f53<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>DMLS<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/xometry.asia\/materials\/stainless-steel-17-4\/\">\u4e0d\u9508\u94a217.4<\/a> \u548c <a href=\"https:\/\/xometry.asia\/materials\/stainless-steel-1-4404\/\">\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2316L<\/a><\/td><td>\u73af\u6c27\u4e59\u70f7\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u4f3d\u9a6c\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u6c14\u4f53\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u9ad8\u538b\u706d\u83cc<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>SLA<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/xometry.asia\/materials\/true-silicone\/\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/xometry.asia\/materials\/true-silicone\/\"><u>\u771f\u7845\u6811\u8102<\/u><\/a><\/td><td>\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u73af\u6c27\u4e59\u70f7\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u706d\u83cc<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u51683D\u6253\u5370\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u76843D\u6253\u5370\u6280\u672f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u5851\u6599\u3001\u67d4\u6027\u6750\u6599\u6216\u91d1\u5c5e\u30023D\u6253\u5370\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u6280\u672f\u548c\u6253\u5370\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u76843D\u6253\u5370\u8fc7\u7a0b\u524d\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 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